Argentina’s President Defies Supreme Court Ruling to Return Buenos Aires Funding

Alberto Fernández has pledged to disobey a Supreme Court ruling to return funding to the opposition-controlled city of Buenos Aires government, sparking an institutional crisis

Fernández has vowed to disobey a Supreme Court ruling to return funding to the opposition-controlled city of Buenos Aires government, sparking an institutional crisis and capping off a week of political setbacks.
By Patrick Gillespie
December 23, 2022 | 11:30 AM

Bloomberg — Argentina’s President Alberto Fernández has vowed to disobey a Supreme Court ruling to return funding to the opposition-controlled city of Buenos Aires government, sparking an institutional crisis and capping off a week of political setbacks.

Fernández on Thursday night called the ruling “unprecedented, incongruent and impossibly to comply with,” and said he would seek to recuse all four judges of the Supreme Court from the case, according to a government statement.

“We’re before a Supreme Court that’s lost the criteria of justice,” Fernández, who is a professor of penal law at the University of Buenos Aires, said during a separate interview with a local TV channel.

“It’s definitively acting with a political criteria,” he said.

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The case stems from a lawsuit Buenos Aires Mayor Horacio Rodriguez Larreta filed against the national government in 2020 after Fernández took federal funds intended to the city and gave them to the province of Buenos Aires, which is governed by the president’s coalition.

At the time, Fernández took the decision on the grounds that the city is much wealthier than the province.

The court ruled Wednesday to return some of the funds to the city, but not as much as Larreta was seeking. Still, it marked a political victory for Larreta, who is seen as a top contender for next year’s presidential election, and another setback for Fernández as his coalition faces growing infighting.

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The president’s decision not to honor the court ruling drew immediate backlash from opposition leaders and constitutional experts, who warned the rule of law is at stake if the government ignores the court. Larreta said the actions “broke the constitutional order.”

“Rulings aren’t debated, they’re complied with,” former president Mauricio Macri tweeted. “Disobeying a Supreme Court ruling would destroy the nation’s legal continuity and expose us to anarchy.”

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Blame game

The criticism heaped on Fernandez’s response to the Supreme Court follows a week of setbacks for the president entering the last year of his mandate with a fraying coalition and dwindling popularity.

Argentina won the World Cup Sunday, catapulting the nation into joy and celebration. But the team’s victory parade was cut short Tuesday as fans overwhelmed security and swarmed the bus, sparking a blame game between the government and soccer officials over planning. Lionel Messi and other players had to be evacuated by helicopter and chose not to go to the presidential palace for the photo-op with Fernandez, a tradition for most World cup winners.

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Argentina’s economy also showed signs of slowdown this week. The government reported this week that economic activity dropped for a second straight month in October while unemployment rose in the third quarter. Annual inflation is on pace to hit 100% in the coming months too.

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